Respuesta psicofisiológica en un salto táctico paracaidista HAHO: caso de estudio
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Esta investigación tiene por objeto analizar la respuesta psicofisiológica de un paracaidista en un salto HAHO. Se analizó a un saltador
experimentado de la Brigada Paracaidista del Ejército de Tierra Español en un salto HAHO, salto a 18000 pies y apertura a
16000 pies. Antes y después del salto se evaluaron parámetros de fuerza muscular, activación cortical, creatinfosfokinasa y glucosa,
percepción subjetiva de esfuerzo y habilidades motrices finas específicas. Durante el salto se evaluó la frecuencia cardiaca, la modulación
autonómica y la acelerometría. Los datos muestran como un salto HAHO provocó un aumento de la modulación simpática,
alcanzando valores de frecuencia cardiaca máxima de 175 pulsaciones, una disminución de la activación cortical y de la fuerza
muscular, un aumento de la creatinfosfokinasa, un mantenimiento de la glucosa, una percepción subjetiva de esfuerzo inferior a la
respuesta orgánica evaluada y ningún efecto sobre la habilidad motriz fina especifica del combatiente.
This research aimed to study the psychophysiological response in a HAHO parachute jump. A HAHO jump, jump at 18,000 feet and opening at 16,000 feet, was evaluated in one warfighter of the Paratrooper Brigade of the Spanish Army. Before and after the HAHO jump parameters of muscle strength, cortical arousal, blood levels of creatinekinase and glucose, rated of perceived exertion and specific fine motor skills were assessed. During the jump heart rate, autonomic modulation and accelerometry were evaluated. The data shows as a HAHO jump caused an increased sympathetic modulation, reaching values of maximum heart rate of 175 beats per minute, a decreased in cortical arousal and muscle strength, an increased blood levels of creatinekinase, a maintenance of blood glucose, a rated of perceived exertion lower than the assessed organic response and no effect on specific fine motor skills of the warfighter.
This research aimed to study the psychophysiological response in a HAHO parachute jump. A HAHO jump, jump at 18,000 feet and opening at 16,000 feet, was evaluated in one warfighter of the Paratrooper Brigade of the Spanish Army. Before and after the HAHO jump parameters of muscle strength, cortical arousal, blood levels of creatinekinase and glucose, rated of perceived exertion and specific fine motor skills were assessed. During the jump heart rate, autonomic modulation and accelerometry were evaluated. The data shows as a HAHO jump caused an increased sympathetic modulation, reaching values of maximum heart rate of 175 beats per minute, a decreased in cortical arousal and muscle strength, an increased blood levels of creatinekinase, a maintenance of blood glucose, a rated of perceived exertion lower than the assessed organic response and no effect on specific fine motor skills of the warfighter.
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Clemente-Suárez, V. J., Delgado-Moreno, R., González-Gómez, B., & Robles-Pérez, J. J. (2015). Respuesta psicofisiológica en un salto táctico paracaidista HAHO: caso de estudio. Sanidad Militar, 71(3), 179-182.








