Apropiaciones, delimitaciones, negociaciones en el espacio colectivo: caracterización multiescalar de la vivienda social en Guayaquil (1940-1970)
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Bamba Vicente, Juan Carlos
Costa Sepulveda, Alejandro
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Guayaquil, antigua ciudad colonial y portuaria con la mayor población del Ecuador, se presenta como un caso de estudio pertinente para analizar los proyectos modernos de vivienda colectiva cuando se desarrollaron numerosos programas habitacionales de producción estatal que planteaban un modelo de ciudad diferente al modelo de desarrollo urbano disperso actual. La investigación aborda las transformaciones que se han producido en el espacio colectivo de estos conjuntos habitacionales como respuesta a las dinámicas presentes de segregación social y fragmentación espacial. Estos procesos vienen motivados por una acelerada pérdida de colectividad en favor de un individualismo excluyente que se protege de una creciente violencia material y simbólica
Guayaquil, an old colonial city and port that is host to the largest population in Ecuador, can be used as a relevant case study to analyze modern social housing projects that were constructed in a particular period in which a great number of State-funded housing programs were developed; these framed a city-model that was different to the current disperse urban development model. This research addresses the transformations that have come about in the communal space within these housing programs as a response to dynamics that are part of social segregation and spatial fragmentation. These processes have been brought on by an accelerated loss of communal space to exclusive individualism, which tries to avoid an increasing material and symbolic violence.
Guayaquil, an old colonial city and port that is host to the largest population in Ecuador, can be used as a relevant case study to analyze modern social housing projects that were constructed in a particular period in which a great number of State-funded housing programs were developed; these framed a city-model that was different to the current disperse urban development model. This research addresses the transformations that have come about in the communal space within these housing programs as a response to dynamics that are part of social segregation and spatial fragmentation. These processes have been brought on by an accelerated loss of communal space to exclusive individualism, which tries to avoid an increasing material and symbolic violence.
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Bamba Vicente, J. C., y Costa Sepulveda, A. (2016). Apropiaciones, delimitaciones, negociaciones en el espacio colectivo: caracterización multiescalar de la vivienda social en Guayaquil (1940-1970). DEARQ: Revista de Arquitectura de la Universidad de los Andes, 19, 20-29. DOI: 10.18389/dearq19.2016.02



