Diagnostic accuracy of pulse pressure variation, stroke volume variation and plethysmography variability index for prediction of fluid responsiveness in anesthetized and mechanically ventilated dogs: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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Donati, Pablo
Tarragona, Lisa
Sández Cordero, Ignacio
Franco, Juan Victor Ariel
Escobar Liquitay, Camila

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To assess the diagnostic accuracy of pulse pressure variation (PPV), plethysmographic variability index (PVI) and stroke volume variation (SVV) for predicting fluid responsiveness in dogs. Anesthetized dogs undergoing surgery, in critical care, or in experimental settings. PPV, PVI and SVV show moderate to high diagnostic accuracy for predicting fluid responsiveness in dogs, with clinical PPV performing best. However, findings are limited by low precision and high risk of bias.

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Donati, P. A., Tarragona, L., Cordero, I. S., Franco, J. V. A., Liquitay, C. E., Portela, D. A., Araos, J., Staffieri, F., & Otero, P. E. (2025). Diagnostic accuracy of pulse pressure variation, stroke volume variation and plethysmography variability index for prediction of fluid responsiveness in anesthetized and mechanically ventilated dogs: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia, S1467298725002557. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaa.2025.10.006

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